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AP-173 – Chocolate Fat Extraction Using Supercritical Fluids

Rudy Baskette, Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc Dark chocolate bars consist of fat, sugar, and cocoa.  In production, clean roasted cocoa beans are ground and stored in a hanging bag within a heated room.  Cocoa fat drips down; the remaining bagged … Continue reading

Posted in Technical Notes |

AP-172 – Sunflower Oil Extraction

Rudy Baskette, Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc Sunflower seeds contain a high concentration of Vitamin E rich oil.The oil is advantageous for human consumption due to the high vitamin E content and the low amounts of saturated fat. The active component … Continue reading

Posted in Technical Notes |

AP-171 – Removal of Oils and Waxes from Fabric with SFE

Rudy Baskette, Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc Perchloroethylene (as seen in the figure below) has been the standard dry cleaning solvent for over seven decades. Dry cleaning with perchloroethylene not only leaves a distinctive chemical odor on clothes, but can damage … Continue reading

Posted in Technical Notes |

AP-170 – Peppermint Oil Extraction

Rudy Baskette, Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc Traditionally, the food industry utilizes steam distillation to extract peppermint oil. Steam distillation processes yield an extract that is a combination of pure and thermally decomposed peppermint oil. The extract from traditional steam distillation … Continue reading

Posted in Technical Notes |

SFT Awarded STEP Grant from State of Delaware

Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc. (SFT) was recently awarded a State Trade and Export Promotion (STEP) Grant from the State of Delaware’s International Trade and Development Group. Funded in part through the U.S. Small Business Administration, the STEP program provided funding … Continue reading

Posted in Press Releases |

AP-137 – Extraction and characterization of oil from Moringa oleifera using supercritical CO2 and traditional solvents

Looking for a good raw material for biodiesel at the Mexican-Yucatan peninsula, the study present data on the extraction of oil from Moringa oleifera kernals. Solvent extraction with n-hexane and ethanol, and supercritical extraction with CO2 are presented and compared … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-136 – Extraction and Characterization of Oil from Thevetia Peruviana Using Supercritical CO2

Thevetia peruviana is an always green tree that grows well at adverse conditions and it is well adapted to Yucatan weather. Its kernal contains more than 60% of oil. Because the toxicity of the plat the oil is non edible and … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-135 – Extraction of oil from chia seeds with supercritical CO2

Chia (Salvia Hispanic, L.) is a crop that was used as food, medicine and paints by the Aztec Indians in Mexico before 1492, andnowhas a promissory future in several countries. Chia seeds oil is rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids, particularly … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-134 – Chemical Conversion of Biomass under Subcritical-Supercritical – Solvent Conditions using a Pilot Scale Flow Reactor

The first phase of this project evaluated the reaction pathways for biomass feedstock in the presence of various cosolvents including acetone, methanol, CO2, and water using a 1 liter (di: 7.6cm, l: 23.1cm) high pressure batch reactor. Additionally, the effect … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-133 – One-Pot Algal Biodiesel Production in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide

 To advance the realization of algae as a feedstock for biodiesel, process technologies and closed-loop biomass use must be optimized. Life-cycle analysis (LCA) of the biodiesel production process highlights the potential significant impact of improvements in the extraction of algal … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-132 – Green Application of Flame Retardant Cotton Fabric Using Supercritical CO2

To increase cotton’s consumption by inventing products and processes that demonstrate preferred use of cotton over competing fibers in needed and emerging applications involving plastics, textiles, and composites.

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-169 – Beer Hop Extraction

Rudy Baskette, Supercritical Fluid Technologies, Inc The practice of beer brewing is seven thousand years old and has out survived most of the cultures that drank it. While the ancient Babylonians, Romans, Assyrians, and Incan cultures can no longer partake … Continue reading

Posted in Technical Notes |

AP-118 – Catalyst-free Biodiesel Reactions and Post Treatment Using Commercial Polymeric Resins

Biodiesel was synthesized under catalyst-free supercritical methanol reactions using a variety of oils at 250 to 325°C in a 1-liter high-pressure batch reactor. Multiple experiments were performed at 6 to 80 molar ratios of methanol to oil; product samples were … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-131 – Aqueous Extraction of Oil and Protein from Soybeans with Subcritical Water

Aqueous extraction using subcritical water is an environmentally friendly alternative to extracting oil and protein from oilseeds with flammable organic solvents. The effects of solids-to-liquid ratio (1:3.3–1:11.7), temperature (66–234 _C), and extraction time (13–47 min) were evaluated on the extraction … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-130 – Synthesis of Biodiesel from Edible, Non-edible and Waste Cooking Oils Via Supercritical Methyl Acetate Transesterification

The use of methyl acetate instead of methanol for supercritical synthesis of glycerol-free biodiesel from vegetable oils is a new process and its study is very limited in the literature. In this work, it has been tested for the first … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-129 – Identification of Phospholipids,Fatty Acids in Oils and Their Oxidation Products Using SFE, MALDI and ESI-MS

The ability to sensitively detect and analyze large molecules and their reaction products is important for the analysis of biological materials, including medical samples, plants and foods. Such analyses present special challenges in terms of the need to selectively extract … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-128 – Solubility of Bio-Sourced Feedstocks in ‘Green’ Solvents

A group of 14 different bio-sourced, renewable feedstocks have been examined for their solubility/miscibility in a variety of ‘green’ solvents, and trends in solubility have been assessed so that the data may be extrapolated to help predict solubilities of other … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-127 – Solubilities of CO and H2 in Neat and CO2-Expanded Hydroformylation Reaction

Accurate knowledge of the phase equilibria of CO2-expanded hydroformylation reaction mixtures is essential to rational process design and development. Vapor-liquid equilibria of the following systems were measured in a variable-volume view cell at temperatures ranging from (313.15 to 353.15) K … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-126 – SFE OF MITRAGYNA SPECIOSA

Mitragyna speciosa is a narcotic plant but with specific medicinal importance. The main components of the leaves of M. speciosa are indole alkaloids. Previous scientific researches have shown that the alkaloidal extracts possess very potent anti-inflammatory, analgesic and opioid properties. … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |

AP-125 – SFE of Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids from Northern Shrimp (Pandalus borealis Kreyer) Processing By-products

This study investigated the potential of Northern shrimp (Pandelus borealis Kreyer) by-products as a source of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (x-3 PUFAs). The by-products (heads, shell and tail) of processing accounted for approximately 50–60% of the catch. Supercritical CO2 extraction … Continue reading

Posted in Client Applications |